Gegam grigorian biography of william shakespeare
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PERFORMING ON THE WORLD STAGE
by Hrag Vartanian
There's a saying about New York that you hear igen and igen, "…if inom can man it there, I'll man it anywhere."
Though such clichés grind on the nerves of most New Yorkers who are sick of the catch phrases that characterize their city to the rest of the world, there is a grain of truth to the Big Apple's tough streets, its sink-or-swim reality and nowhere is this more accurate than on the city's stages.
Making huvudgata the Center of the World
The Armenian contribution to the performing culture of New York has a long history that spans the twentieth century. Prominent among those early pioneers of the city's theatre culture, Flora Zabelle and Rouben Mamoulian deserve special mention.
Proto-Broadway performer Flora Zabelle (née Mangasarian) arrived from Constantinople via Chicago. Before establishing a reputation as a silent movie actor at Astoria Studios in Queens, färsk, she acted in a wide range of venues including the famed As
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The Salzburg Falstaff with Toscanini.
Falstaff is a musical miracle. What a journey from Oberto to Falstaff! Almost the whole XIX Century.
And what a capacity Verdi evinces to evolve, to learn, to grow and go forward. The sheer modernity of this score is a marvel, Strauss, Stravinsky and Britten adored it, and yet it´s an unmistakable Verdi opera.
In the great fugue "Tutto nel Mondo é burla" we hear the laugh of the great 83 year old composer, who tragically saw the deaths of his first wife and children, of the "anni di galera", when composers really had to work hard to make a living, of a witness to the tumultuous 19th Century, the Italian patriot who saw modern Italy being born before his eyes, of the celebrated composer who was loved and venerated the World over for Rigoletto, La Traviata and Il Trovatore, and of the generous and decent man who left his state to the Casa di Riposo per Musicisti.
There´s a letter from Toscanini to Verdi where the young conductor wrote: "Grazie,
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Our Rossini recap generated more response than our usual fare, so we thought wed do a list of all the Verdi operas (and yes, deal with the revisions as applicable, too). Even taking into account some substantial reworkings that stand as virtually new works, there are still fewer operas than Rossini composed, so this should be a snap, right?
The classic biography by Mary Jane Phillips-Matz remains readily available from all the usual sources. Though there are (literally) countless others, in many languages, hers retains its special relevance and importance.
Ricordis critical edition is ongoing; 14 operas plus the Requiem have been completed, as of this writing. Older editions of the scores are readily available from IMSLP.
The format of this listing is the same as before: title with embed to more information including plot summary; the number of acts; the author(s) of the libretto; location and date of the premiere; and a link to a recommended YouTube performance feel