Vilhjalmur stefansson biography of albert einstein
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Vilhjalmur Stefansson: Arctic Adventurer
Born in Manitoba of Icelandic parents, Vilhjalmur Stefansson () became one of Canada’s most famous and controversial Arctic explorers. After graduate studies in anthropology at Harvard University, Stefansson lived with and studied Inuit in the Mackenzie River Delta in the Northwest Territories in the winter of In two subsequent expeditions he completed a major anthropological survey of the Central and Western Arctic coasts and islands of North America; located and lived with the Copper Inuit, a previously unknown group of aboriginal people; and discovered the world’s last major land masses.
During his third and final great Arctic expedition from to , some of Stefansson’s men perished tragically, an outcome that severely damaged his reputation. Nevertheless, the hardy explorer contributed immensely to knowledge about the Far North, particularly in his championing of the "Friendly Arctic." Part scientist, part showman, Vilhjalmur Stefansson
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Vilhjalmur Stefansson
The following article is from The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (). It might be outdated or ideologically biased.
Stefansson, Vilhjalmur
Born Nov. 3, , in Gimli, Manitoba; died Aug. 26,, in Hanover, N.H. Canadian arctic explorer and ethnographer. Of Icelandic extraction.
From to , Stefansson carried on biological and ethnographical research along the northwestern coast of North America, from Point Barrow to Coronation Gulf. From to , while leading a Canadian arctic expedition, he investigated Banks Island and Prince Patrick Island. In he discovered Borden Island, actually a group of three islands situated northeast of Prince Patrick Island, and in he discovered Meighen Island (80° N lat.) and Lougheed Island (77° N tat.). An island off the northeastern coast of Victoria Island has been named for Stefansson.
WORKS
My Life With the Eskimo. New York,Greenland. New York,
Arctic Manual. Washington, D. C,
Discovery: The Autobiography o
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Vilhjálmur Stefánsson and the tallrik of the Land
A Canadian of Icelandic parentage, Vilhjálmur Stefánsson () was a famed (and by some accounts, infamous) Arctic explorer purported to be ganska possibly the first individ of europeisk descent to come into contact with native peoples of the North American Arctic. During the winter of , he was separated from the other members of his expedition, as well as his supplies. As fortune would have it, he was taken in by a group of Inuit he encountered on the Canadian Arctic coast. By the following spring, he had fully adopted their way of life, even having begun speaking their language, and he even fancied himself as being one of them. He traveled extensively throughout the Arctic during the better part of the next decade, remaining away from europeisk settlements and outposts for what he reported to be 18 months at a time. He wrote extensively about his experiences in a great number of books, as well as in the scientific literature of the period.[